Lord Gautam Buddha, also known as Siddhartha Gautama, was a spiritual teacher from ancient India who founded Buddhism. Born around 563 BCE in Lumbini, Nepal, Buddha's teachings have left an indelible mark on human history, guiding millions toward the path of enlightenment and inner peace.
Siddhartha was born to Queen Maya and King Suddhodana, ruler of the Shakya kingdom. His early life was one of luxury and comfort, shielded from the sufferings of the outside world. At 16, he married Yasodhara and had a son, Rahul. However, encounters with the "Four Sights" – an old man, a sick man, a corpse, and a wandering ascetic – profoundly impacted Siddhartha, revealing the harsh realities of life.
At 29, Siddhartha renounced his royal life, embracing a life of asceticism. He studied under prominent teachers, mastering meditation and yoga. For six years, he practiced intense austerity, but ultimately found it unfulfilling.
Under the Bodhi Tree in Bodh Gaya, Siddhartha meditated, resolving to attain enlightenment. After 49 days, at 35, he realized the Four Noble Truths:
Buddha spent the next 45 years spreading his teachings:
Buddha's teachings emphasized mindfulness, wisdom, and compassion, attracting followers from all walks of life. His legacy extends beyond Buddhism, influencing philosophy, art, and culture across Asia and globally.
The tongue like a sharp knife... Kills without drawing blood. Lord Gautam Buddha
What you are is what you have been. What you'll be is what you do now. Lord Gautam Buddha
You will not be punished for your anger; you will be punished by your anger. Lord Gautam Buddha
Lord Gautam Buddha's transformation from a prince to the Awakened One inspires humanity to seek inner peace and liberation. His timeless teachings continue to illuminate the path to enlightenment, fostering compassion, wisdom, and understanding.